- MongoDB Driver
- Reference
- Management
- Monitoring
JMX Monitoring
The driver uses JMX to create MXBeans that allow an application or end user to monitor various aspects of the driver.
The driver creates MXBean instances of a single type:
ConnectionPoolStatisticsMBean.
The driver registers one ConnectionPoolStatisticsMBean
instance per each server it connects to. For example, in the case of a replica
set, the driver creates an instance per each non-hidden member of the replica set.
Each MXBean instance is required to be registered with a unique object name, which consists of a domain and a set of named properties. All
MXBean instances created by the driver are under the domain "org.mongodb.driver"
. Instances of ConnectionPoolStatisticsMBean
will have
the following properties:
clusterId
: a client-generated unique identifier, required to ensure object name uniqueness in situations where an application has multipleMongoClient
instances connected to the same MongoDB server deploymenthost
: the host name of the serverport
: the port on which the server is listeningminSize
: the minimum allowed size of the pool, including idle and in-use membersmaxSize
: the maximum allowed size of the pool, including idle and in-use memberssize
: the current size of the pool, including idle and and in-use memberswaitQueueSize
: the current size of the wait queue for a connection from this poolcheckedOutCount
: the current count of connections that are currently in use
Command Monitoring
The driver implements the command monitoring specification, allowing an application to be notified when a command starts and when it either succeeds or fails.
An application registers command listeners with a MongoClient
by configuring MongoClientOptions
with instances of classes
that implement the CommandListener
interface. Consider the following, somewhat
simplistic, implementation of the CommandListener
interface:
public class TestCommandListener implements CommandListener {
@Override
public void commandStarted(final CommandStartedEvent event) {
System.out.println(String.format("Sent command '%s:%s' with id %s to database '%s' "
+ "on connection '%s' to server '%s'",
event.getCommandName(),
event.getCommand().get(event.getCommandName()),
event.getRequestId(),
event.getDatabaseName(),
event.getConnectionDescription()
.getConnectionId(),
event.getConnectionDescription().getServerAddress()));
}
@Override
public void commandSucceeded(final CommandSucceededEvent event) {
System.out.println(String.format("Successfully executed command '%s' with id %s "
+ "on connection '%s' to server '%s'",
event.getCommandName(),
event.getRequestId(),
event.getConnectionDescription()
.getConnectionId(),
event.getConnectionDescription().getServerAddress()));
}
@Override
public void commandFailed(final CommandFailedEvent event) {
System.out.println(String.format("Failed execution of command '%s' with id %s "
+ "on connection '%s' to server '%s' with exception '%s'",
event.getCommandName(),
event.getRequestId(),
event.getConnectionDescription()
.getConnectionId(),
event.getConnectionDescription().getServerAddress(),
event.getThrowable()));
}
}
and an instance of MongoClientOptions
configured with an instance of TestCommandListener
:
MongoClientOptions options = MongoClientOptions.builder()
.addCommandListener(new TestCommandListener())
.build();
A MongoClient
configured with these options will print a message to System.out
before sending each command to a MongoDB server, and
another message upon either successful completion or failure of each command.
Cluster Monitoring
The driver implements the SDAM Monitoring specification, allowing an application to be notified when the driver detects changes to the topology of the MongoDB cluster to which it is connected.
An application registers listeners with a MongoClient
by configuring MongoClientOptions
with instances of classes that
implement any of the ClusterListener
,
ServerListener
,
or ServerMonitorListener
interfaces.
Consider the following, somewhat simplistic, example of a cluster listener:
public class TestClusterListener implements ClusterListener {
private final ReadPreference readPreference;
private boolean isWritable;
private boolean isReadable;
public TestClusterListener(final ReadPreference readPreference) {
this.readPreference = readPreference;
}
@Override
public void clusterOpening(final ClusterOpeningEvent clusterOpeningEvent) {
System.out.println(String.format("Cluster with unique client identifier %s opening",
clusterOpeningEvent.getClusterId()));
}
@Override
public void clusterClosed(final ClusterClosedEvent clusterClosedEvent) {
System.out.println(String.format("Cluster with unique client identifier %s closed",
clusterClosedEvent.getClusterId()));
}
@Override
public void clusterDescriptionChanged(final ClusterDescriptionChangedEvent event) {
if (!isWritable) {
if (event.getNewDescription().hasWritableServer()) {
isWritable = true;
System.out.println("Writable server available!");
}
} else {
if (!event.getNewDescription().hasWritableServer()) {
isWritable = false;
System.out.println("No writable server available!");
}
}
if (!isReadable) {
if (event.getNewDescription().hasReadableServer(readPreference)) {
isReadable = true;
System.out.println("Readable server available!");
}
} else {
if (!event.getNewDescription().hasReadableServer(readPreference)) {
isReadable = false;
System.out.println("No readable server available!");
}
}
}
}
and an instance of MongoClientOptions
configured with an instance of TestClusterListener
:
List<ServerAddress> seedList = ...
MongoClientOptions options = MongoClientOptions.builder()
.addClusterListener(new TestClusterListener(ReadPreference.secondary()))
.build();
MongoClient client = new MongoClient(seedList, options);
A MongoClient
configured with these options will print a message to System.out
when the MongoClient is constructed with these options,
and when that MongoClient is closed. In addition, it will print a message when the client enters a state:
- with an available server that will accept writes
- without an available server that will accept writes
- with an available server that will accept reads using the configured
ReadPreference
- without an available server that will accept reads using the configured
ReadPreference